Current Context: West Bengal launched the ‘Triple Elimination’ Initiative to eradicate mother-to-child transmission of HIV, syphilis, and Hepatitis B by 2026 in collaboration with the William J. Clinton Foundation and WHO.

• Key Points:
  • Objective: Ensure disease-free births by integrating healthcare for HIV, syphilis, and Hepatitis B.
• Implementation:
  • Pilot launched in April 2024 in 4 districts; expanded statewide by March 2025.
  • State Task Force & Technical Advisory Group oversee progress.
• Screening & Treatment:
  • Mandatory screening for all pregnant women.
  • Institutional deliveries ensured to prevent transmission.
  • Newborns of Hepatitis B-positive mothers receive Hepatitis B vaccine within 24 hours.