June 18, 2025

Current Context: The Standing Committee on Chemicals and Fertilizers, chaired by MP Kirti Azad, raised concerns over the reduced budget for fertiliser subsidies, affecting farmers and the agricultural sector.

Key Highlights

  • Budget Reduction: Subsidy budgets for the Nutrient-Based Subsidy (NBS) and Urea schemes cut by 7.38%, risking effective implementation.
  • Nano Fertilisers: Nano urea and nano DAP show promise in improving crop yields; committee recommends boosting production and awareness among farmers.
  • NBS Regime: Promotes balanced fertilisation but faces challenges like high subsidy costs, black marketing, and regional imbalances.
  • Raw Material Supply: of mining lease agreements for raw materials hampers domestic fertiliser production; urges government intervention.
  • Fund Utilisation: 20% of funds for phosphorus and potassium fertilisers went unutilised in FY 2024-25; recommends better planning.
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