Odisha: Only state to have all three species of crocodiles

Why in news ?

Odisha has become the only state in India to have all the three species of crocodiles.

About:

• Three species in the state of Odisha are:

1. Reptile freshwater Gharials at Satkosia in Mahanadi,
2. Muggers in Bhitarkanika National Park and
3. Saltwater crocodiles.

• Odisha has witnessed natural nesting of Gharials (a critically endangered species) for the first time since they were introduced in its rivers in 1975.
• About 28 hatchlings of Gharials were spotted in Mahanadi River in Baladamara area near Satkosia range.