Current Context: Mizoram has achieved 98.2% literacy, surpassing the 95% benchmark set by the Ministry of Education for functional literacy. A state-wide survey in 2023 identified 3,026 non-literates, and most of them were included in learning programs under the ULLAS scheme.

ABOUT FUNCTIONAL LITERACY

• Definition: The ability to read, write, and perform basic arithmetic, enabling individuals to function effectively in everyday life.
• Significance: Essential for personal empowerment, community development, and national progress.

ABOUT ULLAS – Nav Bharat Saaksharta Karyakram (New India Literacy Programme – NILP)

• Full Form: Understanding of Lifelong Learning for All in Society.
• Type: Centrally Sponsored Scheme aligning with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.
• Duration: FY2022-23 to 2026-27.
• Ministry: Ministry of Education.
• Target Group: Adults aged 15 and above who missed formal schooling.
• Components: Foundational Literacy and Numeracy, Critical Life Skills, Basic Education, Vocational Skills, and Continuing Education.

Implementation: Through volunteerism, promoting social responsibility and a sense of duty or ‘Kartavya Bodh’.