June 18, 2025

Lake Turkana

  • The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), the World Food Programme (WFP), and local governments are launching a programme to promote sustainable livelihoods around Lake Turkana, the world’s largest desert lake.

Location & Geographical Features

  • Situated in northern Kenya, extending into Ethiopia.
  • Lies in the Eastern Rift Valley.
  • Three rivers (Omo, Turkwel, and Kerio) feed the lake, with Omo River providing 90% of the inflow.
  • Africa’s fourth-largest lake and the largest permanent desert lake globally.

Ecological & Cultural Significance

  • UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for rich biodiversity and cultural heritage.
  • Supports local communities despite its hot, arid, and remote environment.
  • Requires sustainable resource management for long-term ecological and economic stability.
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