June 21, 2025

Current Context: Researchers from Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) and Florida State University developed a new method using satellite data to estimate oceanic carbon export more accurately.

About the Model:

  • Combines Lagrangian methods (tracking individual particles) + Advection (fluid movement) + Biological growth.
  • Tracks phytoplankton succession and carbon movement in dynamic regions (e.g., California Current).

Key Innovations:

  • Incorporates temporal and spatial lags in carbon export.
  • Includes zooplankton activity and subsurface dynamics.
  • Independent of ocean color data, overcoming limitations of traditional chlorophyll-based models.

Significance:

  • Matches field data (e.g., Station M carbon monitoring).
  • Enhances understanding of the biological pump—critical for climate change models and carbon sequestration
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