June 14, 2025

Current Context: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), chaired by PM Modi, has approved the Kosi-Mechi Intra-State Link Project in Bihar under Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana – Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme (PMKSY-AIBP).

About the Project

  • Central Assistance: ₹3,652.56 crore, with a completion target of March 2029.
  • Objective: Divert surplus water from Kosi River to irrigate the Mahananda basin in Bihar.

Key Features:

  • Remodeling of the Eastern Kosi Main Canal (EKMC).
  • Extension of EKMC up to Mechi River.
  • Linking Kosi and Mechi Rivers within Bihar.

Impact

  • Irrigation expansion to 2,10,516 hectares in the Kharif season.
  • Coverage in Araria, Purnea, Kishanganj, and Katihar districts.
  • Utilization of 2,050 million cubic meters of surplus Kosi water.
  • Restoration of irrigation in 1.57 lakh hectares under EKMC’s command.
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