June 14, 2025

JNANPITH AWARD

Current Context: President Droupadi Murmu conferred the 58th Jnanpith Award at Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi, on Sanskrit scholar Jagadguru Rambhadracharya and poet‑lyricist Gulzar.

About Jnanpith Award:

  • Instituted: 1961 by the Bharatiya Jnanpith, a cultural trust founded by the Sahu Jain family.
  • Purpose: India’s highest literary honour, recognising outstanding contributions by living authors.
  • Eligibility: Writers in any of the 22 languages of the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution, plus English.
  • Selection Process:
    • Language‑specific juries shortlist candidates.
    • Final awardees chosen by a central Selection Board.
    • No posthumous conferrals.

First Awarded: 1965 to G. Sankara Kurup for his Malayalam collection Odakkuzhal

58th Awardees:

  • Jagadguru Rambhadracharya
    • Born 1950; lost his eyesight at two months but became a foremost Sanskrit scholar.
    • Authored four Sanskrit epics, including Geet Rāmāyaa and Daśāvatāra Carita.
    • Continues to serve literature and society through teaching and social work.
  • Gulzar (Sampooran Singh Kalra)
    • Born 1934; acclaimed poet, lyricist, and film director in Hindi cinema.
    • Known for immortal lyrics like “Chaiyya Chaiyya” and deeply philosophical poetry.
    • Could not attend the ceremony; the President conveyed her wishes for his speedy recovery.
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