June 18, 2025

Current Context: On March 30, 2025, the Indian Army’s Air Defence Corps conducted a live missile-firing exercise at Gopalpur Seawards Firing Ranges, successfully demonstrating the 9K33 Osa-AK missile system’s precision.

Key Facts:

  • Type: Soviet-origin, low-altitude surface-to-air missile system.
  • Developed: 1960s, deployed in 1972.
  • Key Features:
  • Highly mobile, all-in-one vehicle-mounted system.
  • Independent detection & engagement of aerial threats.
  • Historical Context Army Air Defence Corps was formed in 1939, evolving through World War II & modern conflicts, Separated from Regiment of Artillery in 1994.
  • Exercise Highlights: Conducted by the White Tiger Division.
  • Global Relevance
  • Osa-AK is deployed worldwide, including in the Russia-Ukraine war.
  • Demonstrates combat effectiveness & adaptability.
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