Harvest Festivals of India

India celebrates several harvest festivals, each reflecting regional traditions and agricultural practices. Here are some of the major ones:

• Lohri: Predominantly celebrated in Punjab, Lohri marks the end of winter and the arrival of the harvest season. It involves bonfires, singing, and dancing, symbolizing the warmth of the sun and the joy of the harvest. Celebrated mainly in Punjab, also observed in Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and Delhi.
• Makar Sankranti: Observed across various parts of India, Makar Sankranti signifies the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn. It is celebrated with kite flying, bonfires, and feasting on sweets made of sesame and jaggery. Celebrated across North India, especially in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh, with notable celebrations in Gujarat and Maharashtra.
• Pongal: A four-day festival celebrated in Tamil Nadu, Pongal honors the Sun God and the harvest. The first day is dedicated to the Sun God, the second to the cattle, the third to the family, and the fourth to friends and relatives.
• Bhogali Bihu: Also known as Magh Bihu, this festival in Assam marks the end of the harvesting season. It is celebrated with feasting, bonfires, and community gatherings.