October 21, 2025

Zo people

  • The Zoram People’s Movement (ZPM), in Mizoram, has called for a reunification of the Zo people in view of the continuing ethnic violence between the dominant Meiteis and the Kuki-Zomi tribes in Manipur.
  • Zo peoples include all tribes of the Chin-Kuki-Mizo ethnic group spread across Myanmar, India, and Bangladesh.
  • They are from same origin which is known as Sinlung.
  • The group include many sub-tribes and clans such as the Chin, Kuki, Mizo, Lushei, Zomi, Paitei, Hmar, Ralte, Pawi, Lai, Mara, Gangte, Thadou, etc.
  • The tribes are believed to have migrated from China through Tibet to settle in Myanmar.
  • They speak a group of Tibeto-Burman languages.
  • The Chin Hills, or Indo-Chin hill ranges, is a thickly forested region with an elevation of 2,100-3,000 metres in northwestern Myanmar.
    • The Hills are home to a large number of tribes that come under the Zo umbrella.
  • In northeastern India, they are present in Tripura, Nagaland, Mizoram, Manipur, Meghalaya and Assam.
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