Current Context : The World Intellectual Property Indicators 2024 report is released by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
Data Related to India:
Patents:
- India ranked 6th globally with 64,500 patent filings, a 15.7% growth in 2023.
- The patent-to-GDP ratio rose significantly from 144 (2013) to 381 (2023), indicating robust development.
- Continuous annual growth for over a decade, driven by increased local filings.
Trademarks:
- India’s IP office ranked 2nd globally in trademark activities.
- 4th globally in trademark filings, contributing to a 6.1% increase in applications
Industrial Designs:
- Positioned 10th globally, with a 36% increase in design applications in 2023, reflecting a rise in creative output.
Reasons for Growth:
- Government Initiatives: Simplified procedures like the Patents (Amendment) Rules, 2024, reduced fees, and policies such as the National IPR Policy, 2016.
- Improved Processing: Faster application clearances, with 103,000 patents granted in FY 2023-24.
- Enhanced IP Infrastructure: Digital filing processes and IPR facilitation centers.
Global Context:
Asia’s Dominance: 68.7% of global patent activity in 2023 came from Asian countries. China led with 1.64 million filings, followed by the U.S., Japan, South Korea, and Germany