WORLD BIOFUEL DAY

August 11, 2025

Observed every year on 10 August

Aim : To spread awareness about biofuels as sustainable and cleaner alternatives to fossil fuels.

Historical Background: Commemorates 10 August 1893, when Sir Rudolf Diesel successfully powered the first diesel engine using peanut oil, marking the beginning of biofuel technology.
Significance in India:
- Organized By: Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas.
- Government Initiatives:
  - Ethanol blending expanded from 380 million litres (2013-14) to 4 billion litres currently.
  - Target set for 20% ethanol blending in petrol by 2030.
- State-Level Initiatives:
  - Bihar launched an updated Biofuel Policy.
  - Plans for nine new ethanol plants by 2026 to enhance rural energy production and promote sustainability.