October 20, 2025
  • July 21st marks the 116th anniversary of the passing of Womesh Chandra Banerjee.
  • He was one of the pioneer leaders of the nationalist movement.
  • He also played a significant role in establishing a Congress branch in London and also served as the general secretary of the London Indian Society, an organization founded by Dadabhai Naoroji.
  • Notably, Bonnerjee became the first Indian to contest a seat in the British Parliament as a representative of the Liberal Party, although he was unsuccessful in the election.
  • He became the first Indian to be appointed as a permanent lawyer.
  • One of his notable cases was defending Surendranath Banerjee in a contempt of court case in the High Court of Calcutta in 1883.
  • He holds the distinction of being the co-founder and inaugural president of the Indian National Congress at Bombay in 1885, with 72 members in attendance.
    • He was elected as Congress President once again during its Allahabad session in 1892.
  • He was a strong supporter of the Swadeshi movement. Among other things, he dejected the salt tax, calling it completely unjust.
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