September 20, 2025

Union Budget of India

The Union Budget of India is presented annually on February 1st by the Finance Minister.

  • It outlines the government’s revenue and expenditure plans for the upcoming financial year.
  • Since 2017, the budget is presented on February 1stto allow for implementation before the new financial year starts in April.
  • Historically, the budget was presented on the last working day of February, but this was changed for better legislative approval.
  • Article 112of the Indian Constitution mandates the presentation of the Union Budget.
  • Article 113requires the Finance Minister to present the budget in Parliament.
  • Article 114outlines the procedure for presentation and approval of the budget.
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