February 19, 2026

The Devolution Index Report

  • Minister of State for Panchayati Raj, S.P. Singh Baghel, recently released the ‘Devolution Index Report 2024,’ titled ‘Status of Devolution to Panchayats in States – An Indicative Evidence-Based Ranking.’’
  • The report provided insights into the progress of decentralization across states and Union Territories in India.
  • It ranks states and Union Territories based on six key dimensions, including legal framework, functions, finances, institutional framework, capacity building, and accountability and transparency.
  • The Index specifically examines how independent Panchayats are to make and implement independent decisions, reflecting the true spirit of Article 243G of the Constitution.
  • Article 243G empowers state legislatures to devolve powers and responsibilities to Panchayats across 29 subjects listed in the Eleventh Schedule.

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