October 16, 2025

Thalidomide tragedy

  • Australia will issue a national apology to all citizens affected by the “Thalidomide tragedy”, more than half a century after babies were born with birth defects when mothers took the morning sickness pill.
  • Thalidomide was the active ingredient in a sedative widely distributed to many mothers in Australia and around the world in the early 1960s.
  • It was found to cause malformation of limbs, facial features and internal organs in unborn children.
  • Thalidomide, developed by the German firm Gruenenthal, killed an estimated 80,000 children around the world before they were born, and 20,000 more were born with defects.
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