August 16, 2025

Current Context: The Sea of Galilee, Israel’s largest freshwater lake, recently displayed an unusual red hue over several days due to a natural algal bloom.

 ABOUT THE RED COLOURATION

  • Cause: Bloom of green algae Botryococcus braunii, which produces red carotenoid pigments under sunlight.
  • Water remains safe for humans.
  • Event monitored by Israel’s Water Ministry for ecosystem health.

 ABOUT SEA OF GALILEE

  • Location: Northeastern Israel, near the Golan Heights and Galilee region.
  • Other Names: Lake Kinneret, Lake Tiberias, Lake of Gennesaret (Hebrew: Yam Kinneret; Arabic: Buayrat abarīyā).
  • Elevation: 209–215 meters (686–705 feet) below sea level — lowest freshwater lake in the world.
  • Hydrology:
    • Main inflow and outflow: Jordan River
    • Other sources: Underground springs
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