Current Context: The Sea of Galilee, Israel’s largest freshwater lake, recently displayed an unusual red hue over several days due to a natural algal bloom.
ABOUT THE RED COLOURATION
- Cause: Bloom of green algae Botryococcus braunii, which produces red carotenoid pigments under sunlight.
- Water remains safe for humans.
- Event monitored by Israel’s Water Ministry for ecosystem health.
ABOUT SEA OF GALILEE
- Location: Northeastern Israel, near the Golan Heights and Galilee region.
- Other Names: Lake Kinneret, Lake Tiberias, Lake of Gennesaret (Hebrew: Yam Kinneret; Arabic: Buḥayrat Ṭabarīyā).
- Elevation: 209–215 meters (686–705 feet) below sea level — lowest freshwater lake in the world.
- Hydrology:
- Main inflow and outflow: Jordan River
- Other sources: Underground springs