September 13, 2025

Current Context: Parag Jain, a seasoned 1989-batch IPS officer of Punjab cadre known for his role in Operation Sindoor, will assume charge as Secretary, Research & Analysis Wing (RAW) on July 1, 2025, succeeding Ravi Sinha.

  • Experience & Background: Served as head of Aviation Research Centre, station chief in Sri Lanka, and has handled Pakistan desk, Kashmir operations, and counter-Khalistani efforts in Canada. Well-versed in both HUMINT and TECHINT
  • Tenure: Appointed for a fixed two-year term (July 1, 2025 – June 30, 2027).

ABOUT RAW

  • Full form : Research and Analysis Wing
  • Formation: Established on 21 September 1968, post the 1962 India‑China War to handle foreign intelligence separately from the Intelligence Bureau.
  • Role & Mandate:
  • Primary functions: Collect foreign intelligence, conduct counter‑terrorism & counter‑proliferation ops, and advise Indian policymakers.
  • Structure: Operates under the Cabinet Secretariat, headed by Secretary (Research), reporting directly to the Prime Minister and National Security Advisor .
  • Sub-agencies:
    • Aviation Research Centre (ARC) – aerial surveillance
    • Electronics and Technical Services – signal and cyber intelligence
    • Radio Research Centre – intercept communications
    • Special Group – covert operations unit
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