Current Context : Recently, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, achieved a 100-Day Target of 100 Nagar Vans under Nagar Van Yojana (NVY) with the objective to Enhance Urban Greenery.
- Launch : Initiated in 2020 by the Government of India to enhance urban green cover.
- Objective: Develop urban forests for improving quality of life and combating environmental issues like air pollution and heat island effect.
- Original target: Establish 100 urban forests in the first 100 days.
- Achievement: Approved 111 Nagar Vans across 6 states and 1 union territory.
- Budget : Government allocates ₹4 lakh per hectare for the creation and upkeep of these forests.
- Coverage : Forests range between 10 to 50 hectares based on city size.
Special Features:
- Biodiversity Parks:Preserve local flora and fauna.
- Smriti Vans:Plant trees in memory of individuals.
- Butterfly Conservatories:Attract and protect butterfly species.
- Herbal Gardens:Cultivate medicinal plants.
- Matri Vans:Trees planted under “Ek Ped Ma Ke Naam” (A Tree in Mother’s Name) initiative.