September 18, 2025
  • The Government of India has introduced a modified Ethanol Interest Subvention Scheme to support Cooperative Sugar Mills (CSMs) in expanding ethanol production beyond sugarcane.

Objective:

  • Enhance the operational viability of Cooperative Sugar Mills (CSMs).
  • Facilitate the conversion of sugarcane-based ethanol plants into multi-feedstock facilities.
  • Ensure year-round ethanol production by utilizing maize, damaged food grains (DFG), and other feedstocks along with sugarcane.

Key Features of the Modified Scheme:

  • Interest subvention provided at 6% per annum or 50% of the bank interest rate.
  • Applicable for loans taken for five years, including a one-year moratorium.
  • Financial support to expand ethanol production beyond sugarcane dependency.

Advantages of Multi-Feedstock Conversion

  • Enables CSMs to utilize various raw materials, ensuring continuous operation.
  • Improves operational efficiency and financial sustainability of sugar mills.
  • Reduces dependence on imported fossil fuels, supporting India’s energy security.

Impact on Ethanol Blending Targets:

  • The government is working towards achieving 20% ethanol blending in petrol by 2025.
  • As of February 2025, the blending rate reached6%, marking significant progress.
  • The expansion of ethanol production capacity will help meet the EBP Programme’s goal.
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