February 13, 2025

IRIS²

Current Context : European Union recently launched Infrastructure for Resilience, Interconnectivity and Security by Satellite (IRIS²), as its third major space project.

Follows Galileo (satellite navigation system) and Copernicus (Earth observation program).

Objective:

  • Provide secure communication and high-speed broadband in remote and underserved areas.
  • Support government applications like border surveillance and crisis management.

Satellite Constellation:

  • Comprises 290 satellites in low and medium Earth orbits.
  • Full deployment expected by 2030.

Developing Partners:

  • Supported by the European Space Agency (ESA)and SpaceRISE consortium (Eutelsat, Hispasat, SES).
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