April 4, 2026
  • Asia’s largest ILMT was recently inaugurated at Devasthal in Uttarakhand.
  • Other telescope facility at Devasthal
    • Devasthal Optical Telescope and Devasthal Fast Optical Telescope.
  • It is owned by Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES).
  • ILMT is the first liquid mirror telescope designed exclusively for astronomical observations and is the first optical survey telescope in India.
  • The Devasthal observatory is equipped with the largest aperture telescope available in India that will use Big Data and Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning (AI/ML) algorithms to classify objects in the sky.
  • LMTs are devices that consist a mirror-made with a reflective liquid, essentially mercury.
    • However, other liquids like, low-melting alloys of gallium, are also used.
  • LMTs are stationary telescopes that image a strip of sky which is at the zenith.
  • It can capture all possible celestial objects — from stars, galaxies, supernovae explosions, asteroids to space debris.

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