Syllabus: General Studies Paper 3
In a first in the country, Tamil Nadu government notified Kaduvur slender loris sanctuary covering 11,806 hectares in Karur and Dindigul districts.
- Slender lorises, which are small nocturnal mammals are arboreal in nature as they spend most of their life on trees.
- The species acts as a biological predator of pests in agricultural crops and benefits farmers.
- Listed as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
- Slender Loris has a wide range of ecological roles to play in the terrestrial ecosystem.
- The survival of the species depends on its habitat improvement, conservation efforts and mitigation of threats.
In significant steps towards conservation of wildlife, Tamil Nadu government notified
- India’s first Dugong Conservation Reserve in Palk Bay,
- Kazhuveli bird sanctuary in Villupuram
- Nanjarayan Tank birds sanctuary in Tiruppur
- The State’s fifth elephant reserve at Agasthyamalai in Tirunelveli.
- 13 wetlands across the State were declared as Ramsar sites.