September 29, 2025

Why in news?

  • After decline in symptomatic Covid-19, INSACOG has started surveillance of sewage water samples across 55 sites to detect Sars-CoV-2 presence.
  • INSACOG is a consortium of 38 laboratories established in 2020 to assess SARS-CoV-2 genomic variants from Indian patients.
  • It was jointly established by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Council for Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) and Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).
  • It helps to correlate whole genomics sequencing (WGS) data with clinical/epidemiological data for advance preparedness for public health interventions.
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