September 29, 2025

Why in news?

  • Argentina acknowledges Indian support for resolving Falklands dispute issue.
  • It remains the subject of a sovereignty dispute between Britain and Argentina, who waged a brief but bitter war over the territory in 1982.
  • Location: It is located in the South Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Argentina.
  • They consist of two main islands, East Falkland and West Falkland, together with about large number smaller islands.
  • Ranges of hills run east-west across the northern parts of the two main islands, reaching 2,312 feet at Mount Usborne in East Falkland.
  • The coastal topography features many drowned river valleys that form protected harbours.
  • The islands vegetation is low and dense in a landscape with no natural tree growth.
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