September 29, 2025

Why in news?

  • Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) Indian state-owned aerospace and defence company, introduced a 19-seater aircraft ‘Hindustan 228’ in a first of its kind attempt to develop small civil transport aircraft under the UDAN (Ude Desh Ka Aam Naagrik) Scheme.
  • The Hindustan 228 aircraft can be operated even in semi-prepared and unpaved airstrips.
  • Also the multi-utility aircraft can be used as an ambulance, cargo, and parajam or paradrop etc.
  • The design of Hindustan 228 is based on the Germany based Dornier GmbH Aircraft. In 1983, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) acquired a production licence for the Domier 228 and manufactured the aircraft for the Asian market.
  • Dornier 228 is a twin-engine general-purpose aircraft, capable of transporting up to 19 passengers or various cargoes.

About UDE DESH KA AAM NAAGRIK (UDAN) scheme

  • The Ude Desh Ka Aam Naagrik (UDAN) scheme was launched as a Regional Connectivity Scheme(RCS) under the Ministry of Civil Aviation in 2016. in is a regional airport development programme of upgrading underserved air routes. Objectives: Facilitate regional air connectivity by making it affordable through
  • Concessions by Central Government, State Governments and airport operators
  • Financial (Viability Gap Funding or VGF) support
  • To provide connectivity to un-served and under-served regions through revival of existing air strips and airports.
  • The Airports Authority of India (AM) is designated as the implementing agency.
  • lt is a key component of National Civil Aviation Policy, 2016.

 

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