March 7, 2026

Himalayan Wolf

  • The Himalayan Wolf has been assessed for the first time in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)’s Red List.
  • The animal has been categorised as ‘Vulnerable’ on the IUCN Red List.
  • The Assessment has also flagged ‘continuing decline in area, extent and/or quality of habitat’ of Himalayan wolves.
  • The study was based on population size estimate of 2,275-3,792 mature individuals.
    • India has 227-378 mature individuals in its section of the Himalayas.
  • The Himalayan Wolf is a prominent lupine predator found across the Himalayas.
  • Scientific name- Canis lupus chanco
  • Its habitat consists of grasslands, rocky outcrops, and steep slopes.
  • It has thick fur that varies from reddish to brown, grey and black in color.
  • They typically hunt in small packs of up to six individuals.
  • Threats
    • It is illegally hunted for trade in its fur and body parts including paws, tongues, heads, and other parts.
    • Increasing populations of feral dogs also poses a growing challenge.
  • Protection status
    • IUCN’s Red List: Vulnerable
    • WPA 1972: Schedule I
    • CITES: Appendix I

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