October 4, 2025

Current Context: A French woman from Guadeloupe has been identified as the sole known carrier of a new blood group—“Gwada negative” (ISBT042).

 ABOUT GWADA NEGATIVE:

  • Designation: Registered as blood group system International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT) as ISBT042.

Characteristics:

  • It is defined by the absence of the EMM antigen.
  • EMM antigen is normally found on red blood cells and is considered a high-incidence antigen. High-incidence antigens are present in nearly all humans.
  • It is now the 48th blood group system in the world.
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