November 2, 2025

Diyodar Meteorite.

  • Scientists from Physical Research Laboratory (PRL), Ahmedabad, are claiming that the meteorite that crashed in two villages in Banaskantha, Gujarat on August 17, 2022, has been identified as an aubrite.
  • This is only the second recorded crash of an aubrite. The meteorite has been named the Diyodar meteorite after the taluka in which the villages are located.
    • The last crash of an aubrite before this was in Basti, Uttar Pradesh on December 2, 1852.
  • Aubrites, a type of meteorite, are coarse-grained igneous rocks formed in oxygen-poor conditions; containing a variety of exotic minerals that are not found on Earth.
    • g. mineral heideite was first described in Basti meteorite.
  • Around 90% of Diyodar meteorite was composed of orthopyroxene.
  • Pyroxenes are silicates consisting of single chains of silica tetrahedra (SiO 4). Orthopyroxenes are pyroxenes with a certain structure.
    • Pyroxenes such as diopside and jadeite have been used as gems.
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