September 29, 2025

Why in news?

  • Recently, Costa Rica has legalised the use of medicinal marijuana and also the cultivation and industrial production of hemp.
  • However, for recreational purposes it remains banned.
  • Medical marijuana uses marijuana plant or its active chemical (Cannabinoids) to treat diseases or conditions like glaucoma; mental health conditions like schizophrenia and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); etc.
  • In India, the use of Marijuana is not completely banned as its medical and scientific use is allowed under the law.
  • However, its sale and consumption are banned under Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act 1985.

 

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