September 29, 2025

Why in news?

  • Ladakh has identified proper mapping and boundary identification of Changthang and Karakoram sanctuaries along India-China border as a priority concern.
  • Wildlife Institute of India (WII) has been asked to map and identify areas of ‘high conservation value to help ‘rationalise’ boundaries – alowing for addition or deletion of land.
  • Changthang WLS is located in Ladakhi Changthang plateau in Leh district of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • Lakes: Home to highest altitude water lakes, namely, Tso Moriri (also the highest lake on earth), Pangong Tso and Tso Kar.
  • Fauna: Kiang or Tibetan wild ass along with the black-necked crane (Grus nicricollis)
  • It has Korzok village, which is also considered to be the world’s highest village.
  • Karakoram (Nubra Shyok) WLS is located in high altitude of easternmost reaches of Karakoram Range in Leh District.
  • Fauna: Abode of Chiru or Tibetan Antelope, Tibetan gazale, Himalayan ibex, Shapo, bharal, wild yak, Snow leopard etc.
  • Karakoram wildlife sanctuary is located in the easternmost reaches of the Karakoram range in Leh district.
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