October 20, 2025

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

  • PM recently paid tributes to Bal Gangadhar Tilak on his Jayanti on 23rd
  • The name of Lokmanya Tilak stands out as a colossus for his supreme courage, sacrifice, selflessness and for his historic role in the early phase of the independence movement.
  • Bal Gangadhar Tilak was born on July 23, 1856, at Ratnagiri, Maharashtra.
  • He founded of the Deccan Education Society in 1884, he also established the Fergusson College in 1885.
  • Tilak emphasized the need for self-rule or swarajya.
  • Tilak joined the Indian National Congress in 1890 and played a significant role in the Surat Split in 1907.
  • He propagated the Swadeshi and Boycott Movement to promote Indian self-reliance.
  • The Home Rule League was founded by him on April 28, 1916, with its headquarters in Pune.
    • A similar Home Rule League was started by Annie Besant with its headquarters in Madras.
  • Publications-
    • Newspapers- Kesari (Marathi) and Mahratta (English) and
    • BooksGita Rhasya and Arctic Home of the Vedas.
  • On August 1st, 1920, a day before Gandhiji launched the Non-Cooperation Movement, Tilak passed away.
  • Quotes
    • “Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it!”
    • “I would not recognise even God if he said that untouchability was ordained by him.”
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