September 29, 2025

Recent Context

  • Recently, An anti-ship version of the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile was successfully test-fired jointly by the Indian Navy and the Andaman and Nicobar Command.

About BrahMos supersonic cruise missile

  • The BrahMos is a ramjet supersonic cruise missile of a short-range developed by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the Russian Federation’s NPO Mashinostroyeniya.
  • BrahMos was named after two major rivers of India and Russia: Brahmaputra and Moskva.
  • It is a two-stage (solid propellant engine in the first stage and liquid ramjet in second)
  • It is capable of being launched from land, sea, sub-sea and air against surface and sea-based targets and has constantly been improved and upgraded
  • It operates on the “Fire and Forgets” principlee it does not require further guidance after launch.
  • Brahmos is one of the fastest cruise missile currently operationally deployed with speed of Mach 2.8, which is nearly 3 times more than the speed of sound.
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