September 18, 2025

Syllabus: General Studies Paper 3

In a first in the country, Tamil Nadu government notified Kaduvur slender loris sanctuary covering 11,806 hectares in Karur and Dindigul districts.

  • Slender lorises, which are small nocturnal mammals are arboreal in nature as they spend most of their life on trees. 
  • The species acts as a biological predator of pests in agricultural crops and benefits farmers.
  • Listed as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). 
  • Slender Loris has a wide range of ecological roles to play in the terrestrial ecosystem.
  • The survival of the species depends on its habitat improvement, conservation efforts and mitigation of threats.

In significant steps towards conservation of wildlife, Tamil Nadu government notified 

  • India’s first Dugong Conservation Reserve in Palk Bay, 
  • Kazhuveli bird sanctuary in Villupuram
  • Nanjarayan Tank birds sanctuary in Tiruppur 
  • The State’s fifth elephant reserve at Agasthyamalai in Tirunelveli.
  • 13 wetlands across the State were declared as Ramsar sites.
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