October 5, 2025
  • Coal India Limited (CIL) is scheduled to sign agreements with three other major public sector undertakings – Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) and GAIL (India) – next week for setting up four Surface Coal Gasification (SCG) projects.
  • As per an official statement released by the Ministry of Coal, the Memorandum of Undertaking (MoU) among the government-run firms will be signed on 27th September 2022 in New Delhi.
  • These PSUs will join hands for setting up of coal-to-chemical projects through Surface Coal Gasification (SCG) route.
  • Through SCG route coal is converted into syngas that can be subsequently processed for downstream production of value-added chemicals. These are otherwise produced through imported natural gas or crude oil. Envisaged end products would be di-methyl ether, synthetic natural gas and ammonium nitrate.
  • The upside of the proposed projects are reduced forex outgo and direct and indirect employment generation to the tune of 23,000, the Ministry of Coal said in a statement.
  • With the twin objectives of self-reliance and energy independence, Ministry of Coal has set a target for achieving 100 million tonne coal gasification by 2030.
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