Current Context : The Enforcement Directorate secured an Interpol Purple Notice on trade-based money laundering modus operandi.
ABOUT PURPLE NOTICE
- Purpose: Provides information on modus operandi, devices, and concealment methods used by criminals.
- Difference: Unlike Red Notices (individuals), Purple Notices target practices and tools.
- Other Interpol Notices: Red, Yellow, Blue, Black, Green, Orange, Silver (pilot phase).
ABOUT INTERPOL
- Founded: 1923.
- Members: 196 countries.
- Headquarters: Lyon, France.
- UN Status: Permanent Observer at UN since 1996 (not under UN).
- Functions:
- Information-sharing network for international police cooperation.
- Tackles crimes like terrorism, money laundering, human trafficking.
- Issues colour-coded notices in English, French, Spanish, and Arabic.
- Maintains centralized criminal databases (fingerprints, DNA, stolen documents).