CHIEF ELECTION COMMISSIONER (CEC)

Current Context : Opposition parties are considering moving a motion for the removal of the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC).

ABOUT REMOVAL OF CEC

• Constitutional Provision: Article 324(5) of the Indian Constitution.
• Grounds & Manner: CEC can be removed in the same manner and on the same grounds as a Judge of the Supreme Court (Article 124(4)).

Process of Removal:

1. A motion alleging misbehaviour or incapacity is introduced in either House of Parliament.
2. Once admitted, a committee of inquiry examines the validity of charges.
3. Motion must be passed by a two-thirds majority of members present and voting in both Houses of Parliament.
4. After this, the President of India issues an order removing the CEC.