September 29, 2025

Red Sea.

Why in news?

  • The US Navy has created a new task force with allied countries to patrol the Red Sea amid the Yemen War.
  • Red Sea is the world’s northernmost tropical sea between Asia and Africa- connecting the Gulf of Suez and Gulf of Aqaba in the North with the Strait of Bab el-Mandeb in South.
  • Part of the Great Rift Valley, Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti lies on its Western Shore, and Yemen and Saudi Arabia lies on the Eastern Shore.
  • Due to high heat and lack of precipitation, it has high salinity.
  • It is part of Global 200 ecoregions from World Wildlife Fund (WWF).
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