Mangaluru Kambala starts in Karnataka.

Why in news?

• The annual Mangaluru Kambala’s fifth edition will be held on the grounds of Goldfinch City in Bangra Kulur on 26^thand 27^th March 2022.
• Around 150 pairs of buffalo bulls will be taking part in this event.
• This event generally takes place in November, but due to the COVID-19 restrictions, for the second year running, this event is being held in March.
• The season’s last two Kambalas will be organized in April in Uppinangady and Venur.

What is Kambala?

• It is a buffalo race held annually in Karnataka. This event is sponsored by the local Tuluva landlords in the Dakshina Kannada and Udupi districts.
• Kambala samithis organize these events. Annually, more than 45 races are held in the coastal region of coastal Karnataka.

Format of this race

• The race track where this event takes place is a paddy field that is slushy. Whip-lashing farmers drive the buffaloes. The winners earn silver and gold coins.
• Some of the organizing committees award a gold coin which is of eight-grams to the winner whereas in some places cash prizes are given.
• The buffaloes taking part in this event are decorated with head-pieces made of silver and brass, bridle made of ropes, and coloured jhuls. Paavade is the name of the towel that is used to cover the neck of the buffalo.