WHY IN THE NEWS?

On November 10, 2021, Union Cabinet chaired by PM Narendra Modi approved the declaration of November 15 as Janjatiya Gaurav Divas.

• The day was declared as a part of a year-long celebration of 75 years of India’s independence, in a bid to commemorate brave tribal freedom fighters.
• November 15 also marks the birth anniversary date of Birsa Munda who is considered as God by tribal communities across India.
• Birsa Munda had made significant contributions to India’s Independence by fighting against an exploitative system of the British colonial system.
• He belonged to the Munda tribe and spearheaded an Indian tribal religious Millenarian movement in the late 19th century across the tribal belt of present-day Bihar and Jharkhand.

The Janjatiya Gaurav Divas                       

The Janjatiya Gaurav Divas will be observed to commemorate tribal freedom fighters. It will make the coming generations aware of sacrifices made by tribal freedom fighters during India’s independence movement. The day will be celebrated every year to recognize the efforts made by tribals in preserving cultural heritage and promoting Indian values of national pride & hospitality.

Significance of the Day

The Janjatiya Gaurav Divas will acknowledge the cultural heritage and glorious history of tribal communities.

How this day will be celebrated?

• To mark this day, the Indian government will launch a week-long celebration to commemorate 75 years of the history of tribal people. It will start on November 15 and will conclude on November 22, 2021.
• Central and State government will organize several activities as a part of the celebration.
• The theme of each activity will showcase the achievements of tribals in the Indian Freedom Struggle.
• The government will undertake several initiatives in health, education, skill development, livelihood, and infrastructure.