Current Context : Recently, Cyclone Dana made landfall near Dhamra Port and Baleshwar in Odisha.
- It brought wind speeds ranging from 100-110 km/h, with gusts reaching up to 120 km/h.
- The cyclone’s impact extended to West Bengal, causing heavy rainfall and strong winds, particularly in coastal districts.
About Cyclone
A cyclone is a large-scale air mass that rotates around a strong center of low atmospheric pressure, usually characterized by heavy rains and strong winds.
Types of Cyclones:
- Tropical Cyclones: Develop over warm ocean waters and are classified based on wind speeds, from depressions to severe cyclonic storms.
- Extratropical Cyclones: Occur in mid-latitudes and are associated with cold and warm fronts.
- Subtropical Cyclones: Exhibit characteristics of both tropical and extratropical systems and form over subtropical regions.