March 4, 2026

Dr Nitya Anand

  • Dr Nitya Anand, who discovered India’s first oral contraceptive pill ‘Saheli’, passed away recently.
  • Anand was also the former director of the Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI) from 1974 to 1984.
    • He was with CDRI since its inception in 1951.
  • He published over 400 research papers and over 130 patents.
  • He was also awarded with Padma Shri.
  • He was the brain behind the discovery of Centchroman’, popularly known as ‘Saheli.’
    • It was the world’s first and only non-steroidal, non-hormonal, once-a-week oral contraceptive pill.
    • It was launched by then Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in 1986.
    • In 2016, Saheli was incorporated in the National Family Programme of India.
    • Even today, it is the only non-steroidal non-hormonal contraceptive in the world.

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