October 14, 2025
  • With the eight core industries’ output having grown at a 14-month high of 12.1% in August, and other high frequency indicators showing upbeat performance, economists anticipate the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) growth in the month to come in at around 10%.

ABOUT IIP

  • IIP is a ratio which measures the growth of various sectors in the economy.
  • It is released every month by Central Statistics Office (CSO), under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).
  • Base year 2011-12
  • The IIP comprises 3 broad sectors: Manufacturing, Mining and Electricity.
  • The weightage of all 8 core industries in IIP is 40.27 %.

ABOUT INDEX OF EIGHT CORE INDUSTRIES

  • In IIP, the decreasing order of core industries among them is as
    • Refinery Products (weight: 28.04%) > Electricity (19.85%)> Steel (17.92%) > Coal (10.33%) > Crude Oil (8.98%) > Natural gas(6.88%)> Cement (5.37%)> Fertilizers (2.63%).
  • The Index is compiled and released by the Office of the Economic Adviser (OEA),Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP), Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
  • Objective- to provide an advance indication of production performance of industries of ‘core’ naturebefore the release of IIP by the Central Statistics Office. 
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