October 16, 2025
  • The Union Cabinet has approved the Scheme for Viability Gap Funding (VGF) for development of Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS).
  • The approved scheme envisages development of 4,000 MWh of BESS projects by 2030-31, with a financial support of up to 40% of the capital cost as budgetary support in the form of Viability Gap Funding (VGF).
  • The move is expected to bring down the cost of battery storage systems increasing their viability.
  • Designed to harness the potential of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power, the scheme aims to provide clean, reliable, and affordable electricity to the citizens.
  • The VGF for development of BESS Scheme, with an initial outlay of Rs.9,400 crore, including a budgetary support of Rs.3,760 crore, signifies the government’s commitment to sustainable energy solutions.
  • By offering VGF support, the scheme targets achieving a Levelized Cost of Storage (LCoS) ranging from Rs. 5.50-6.60 per kilowatt-hour (kWh), making stored renewable energy a viable option for managing peak power demand across the country.
  • The VGF shall be disbursed in five tranches linked with the various stages of implementation of BESS projects.
  • A minimum of 85% of the BESS project capacity will be made available to Distribution Companies (Discoms).
  • The selection of BESS developers for VGF grants will be carried out through a transparent competitive bidding process.
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