October 21, 2025

Kaas Plateau

  • A new study of the sediments from a seasonal lake in the Kaas Plateau has indicated a major shift in the Indian Summer Monsoons towards dry and stressed conditions with low rainfall during the Early-Mid–Holocene, around 8664 years BP.

ABOUT KAAS PLATEAU

  • Kaas plateau or pathar, also known as valley of flower, is located in Satara District, Maharashtra.
  • It falls in biosphere of Western Ghats.
  • It falls under the Sahyadri Sub-Cluster of the Western Ghats.
  • Its name is derived from Kaasa tree, botanically known as Elaeocarpus glandulosus (rudraksha family).
  • It is made of igneous rocks.
  • It is inscribed in UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site lists under the name of Western Ghats.
  • Soil in Kaas Plateau is a thin layer on top of Deccan rock, with varying quality of nutrients.
  • Kaas Pathar is home to 1500 plant species, 450 wildflower species out of which 33 are endangered.
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