Daily Current Affairs Quiz: June 03, 2025

June 3, 2025

World Bicycle Day is observed annually on:

(A) 1 May
(B) 3 June
(C) 15 July
(D) 2 October

Show Answer

Answer: B

Current Context: Observed annually on 3 June World Bicycle Day

Aim : The day highlights the bicycle’s role as an affordable, eco-friendly, and sustainable means of transport.

ABOUT World Bicycle Day

Declared by UNGA Resolution A/RES/72/272 in April 2018.
Proclaimed by Turkmenistan as main sponsor.
First observed on 3 June 2018.

Which of the following features correctly describe the National Digital Address System (DHRUVA)?
1. It enables Address-as-a-Service (AaaS).
2. It uses a biometric-based authentication layer for address validation.
3. Users can create nickname labels mapped to their DIGIPIN.
Select the correct answer:

(A) 1 and 2 only
(B) 1 and 3 only
(C) 2 and 3 only
(D) All three

Show Answer

Answer: B

Current Context: The Department of Posts (DoP) released the policy document for DHRUVA, outlining a national-level Digital Address Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI).

ABOUT DHRUVA

Objective & Vision
1. Establish a standardized, interoperable, and geo-coded digital addressing system.
2. Recognize address management as a foundational public infrastructure for effective governance, inclusive service delivery, and enhanced user experience.
3. Enable Address-as-a-Service (AaaS): a suite of services for secure, efficient address data management across public and private sectors.
Key Components
1. Digital Postal Index Number (DIGIPIN)
  - A 10-character alphanumeric code representing latitude-longitude within uniform 4×4 meter gridscovering India.
  - Provides precise location identification for households and institutions.
2. Digital Address Layer
  - User-centric, consent-based layer built on DIGIPIN.
  - Allows users to create custom labels (nicknames) mapped to their DIGIPIN for easy reference.
  - Facilitates secure sharing of address information while ensuring privacy and user control

In FY 2024–25, India’s real GDP growth is estimated at:

(A) 5.2%
(B) 4.8%
(C) 7.8%
(D) 6.5%

Show Answer

Answer: D

Current Context: National Statistics Office (NSO) released Provisional Estimates of Annual Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Quarterly GDP (Q4) for FY 2024–25.

ABOUT Provisional GDP Estimates

Gross Domestic Product (GDP):

Definition: The total value of all final goods and services produced within a country’s borders in a specific time period. It is a primary indicator of economic health.

Real GDP:

Definition: GDP measured at constant prices (base year 2011–12), adjusting for inflation. Reflects actual growth in volume of production.

Nominal GDP:

Definition: GDP measured at current market prices, without adjusting for inflation. Reflects both price and output changes.
Real GDP Growth
- FY 2024–25: Estimated at ₹187.97 lakh crore (constant 2011–12 prices), growing by 5% over FY 2023–24.
- Q4 FY 2024–25: Real GDP at ₹51.35 lakh crore, up 4% YoY (from ₹47.82 lakh crore in Q4 FY 2023–24).
Nominal GDP Growth
- FY 2024–25: Estimated at ₹330.68 lakh crore (current prices), a 8% increase from ₹301.23 lakh crore in FY 2023–24.
- Q4 FY 2024–25: Nominal GDP at ₹88.18 lakh crore, growing 8% YoY.

Which of the following statements about the fiscal deficit in FY 2024–25 is/are incorrect?
1. It stood at ₹15.77 lakh crore, accounting for 4.8% of GDP.
2. Non-debt capital receipts contributed over ₹2 lakh crore to the receipts side.
3. Revenue receipts covered more than 97% of the Revised Estimates.
Select the correct answer using the code below:

(A) 1 and 2 only
(B) 1 and 3 only
(C) 2 only
(D) 1, 2 and 3

Show Answer

Answer: C

Current Context: Data released by the Controller General of Accounts (CGA) on 30 May 2025 show India’s Fiscal Deficit at 4.8% of GDP for FY 2024–25, matching the Revised Estimate (RE) from the Union Budget.

ABOUT Fiscal Deficit

Fiscal Deficit: The gap between the government’s total expenditure and its total receipts (excluding borrowings). It represents the amount the government must borrow to meet its expenses.
Fiscal Deficit = Total Expenditure – (Revenue Receipts + Non-Debt Capital Receipts).
- Represents the shortfall requiring government borrowing.

Non‐Debt Capital Receipts:

Receipts that do not create debt, such as loan recoveries and proceeds from sale of public sector assets (e.g., disinvestment).
FY 2024–25 Figures:
- Total Expenditure: ₹46.55 lakh crore (98.7% of RE).
- Revenue Receipts: ₹30.78 lakh crore (97.8% of RE), including
  - Tax Revenue: ₹24.99 lakh crore (net to Centre).
  - Non-Tax Revenue: ₹5.38 lakh crore.
- Non-Debt Capital Receipts: ₹41,818 crore (e.g., disinvestment proceeds).
- Fiscal Deficit: ₹15.77 lakh crore (100.5% of RE), i.e., 8% of GDP.

The National Florence Nightingale Awards are presented by:

(A) Indian Nursing Council
(B) President of India
(C) Ministry of Home Affairs
(D) Ministry of Education

Show Answer

Answer: B

Current Context: President Droupadi Murmu presented the 2025 awards to 15 nursing professionals on 30 May at Rashtrapati Bhavan.

ABOUT National Florence Nightingale Awards

Institution: Established by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in 1973.
Purpose: Recognize meritorious service by Registered Nurses, Midwives, Auxiliary Nurse Midwives, and Lady Health Visitors.
Components:
- Certificate of Merit
- Cash prize of ₹1,00,000
- Gold-plated medal

With reference to Kumram Bheem Conservation Reserve, consider the following:
1. It serves as a corridor between Kawal and Indravati Tiger Reserves.
2. The landscape includes Southern Tropical Moist Evergreen forests.
3. It adds around 1,500 sq km of protected area.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

(A) 1 and 2 only
(B) 2 and 3 only
(C) 1 and 3 only
(D) 1, 2 and 3

Show Answer

Answer: C

Current Context: Telangana declared the tiger corridor linking Kawal Tiger Reserve with Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve as “Kumram Bheem Conservation Reserve” in June 2025.

ABOUT Kawal Tiger Reserve

Location: Sahyadri ranges along the Godavari River, Komaram Bheem Asifabad district, Telangana.
Landscape: Southern Tropical Dry Deciduous and Southern Dry Mixed Deciduous forests; hilly terrain.
Connectivity: Lies at the southern tip of the Central Indian Tiger Landscape, linking to Tadoba-Andhari (Maharashtra) and Indravati (Chhattisgarh).
Flora & Fauna:
- Forests: Teak, Bamboo, Indian laurel, Rhododendron.
- Wildlife: Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Nilgai, Chinkara, Indian fox, Golden jackal, various bird species.
Conservation Area:
- Core: ~892 sq km; Buffer: ~123 sq km.
- Corridor expansion adds ~1,492 sq km under Kumram Bheem Conservation Reserve.

The PM-Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is implemented by which ministry?

(A) Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
(B) Ministry of Rural Development
(C) Ministry of Power
(D) Ministry of Environment

Show Answer

Answer: A

Current Context: Diu has become the first district in India to meet entire power demand through solar energy under the PM-Surya Ghar scheme.

ABOUT PM-Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana

Key Features

Type: Central Sector Scheme.
Ministry: Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
Provides up to 40% subsidy to households for rooftop solar panel installations.
Aims to benefit 1 crore households.

Employment & Impact

Expected to generate over 3 lakh skilled jobs through fresh skilling and up-skilling.
Promotes clean energy, reduces carbon emissions, and supports energy security.

Consider the following statements regarding the Quality Council of India (QCI):
1. It was established in collaboration with ASSOCHAM, CII, and FICCI.
2. It works under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs.
3. NABH and NABL are boards functioning under QCI.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(A) 1 and 2 only
(B) 2 and 3 only
(C) 1 and 3 only
(D) 1, 2 and 3

Show Answer

Answer: C

Current Context: Recently, New unified headquarters of the Quality Council of India (QCI) was inaugurated at the World Trade Centre, New Delhi.

ABOUT Quality Council of India

Establishment & Structure

Established: 1997 as a non-profit autonomous body.
Joint initiative of GoI and Indian industry associations – ASSOCHAM, CII, FICCI.
First Chairman: Ratan Tata.
Works under Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce.

Functions

Acts as national accreditation body.
Promotes quality standards in services, products, and systems.
Leads the National Quality Campaign for awareness.

Boards Under QCI

NABL, NABH, NABET, NABCB, NBQP – each functionally independent.

Significance

Ensures independent third-party assessments, certification, and quality promotion across sectors.

Consider the following about ‘Yashoda AI: Your AI Sakhi’:
1. It is launched by the Ministry of Women and Child Development.
2. It targets AI awareness in rural and semi-urban women.
3. It includes training for women police officers.
Which of the statements is/are correct?

(A) 1 and 2 only
(B) 2 and 3 only
(C) 1 and 3 only
(D) All three

Show Answer

Answer: B

Current Context: ‘Yashoda AI: Your AI Sakhi’ initiative was launched at Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Rohilkhand University, Bareilly to improve AI literacy among women.

ABOUT Yashoda AI

Organisers

Launched by the National Commission for Women (NCW) in collaboration with Future Shift Labs (FSL).

Objectives

Empower rural and semi-urban women with AI, cybersecurity, and digital safety knowledge.
Conducts sessions on AI-driven crimes, digital privacy, and practical safety strategies.

Target Groups

Engages students, educators, women police officers for community-led digital awareness.

ABOUT National Commission for Women (NCW)

Establishment & Structure

Statutory body set up in 1992 under NCW Act, 1990.
Comprises Chairperson, 5 Members, and a Member-Secretary (all nominated by the Central Government).
Powers : Functions like a civil court for summoning, evidence collection, and issuing commissions.
Role : Protects and promotes women’s rights and ensures legal safeguards are effectively implemented.