HPAS/Allied Mains 2022 Answer Writing Challenge Day 144 : Model Answer

QUESTIONS: Analyse role of diaspora in the making of India’s Foreign Policy. (4 Marks/ 60 words)

Answer:

The Diasporic communities have emerged as one of the important elements of foreign policy. The presence of large Indian communities in Gulf was a major factor in our policy towards these countries.

Soft power diplomacy: They play important role Foreign Policy Formulations. E.g. The lobbying efforts were extremely useful in signing of Indo-US Civil Nuclear Co-operation agreement.

Economic: They have been contributing significantly to the development of India, in terms of investment, foreign trade, transfer of technology and skills etc.

Education and Culture: are the other two areas where Diaspora can play an important role in strengthening linkages between India and countries of their residence.

Impacting Bilateral Relations: E.g., The Operation Blue Star adversely impacted India’s relations with Canada.

Security Implications: The Diaspora has major implications for our national security. E.g LTTE and Tamil Diaspora issue.

Hence, they are an important factor in the bilateral relationship with the countries where they have a significant presence.