HPAS/Allied Mains 2022 Answer Writing Challenge Day 130 : Model Answer

QUESTION: What is the Significance of SAARC for India? (4 marks, 60 words)

Answer.

SAARC is a regional inter-governmental organisation of South Asian countries. It was founded in Dhaka in 1985. It is headquartered at Kathmandu in Nepal.

It has 8 members namely, India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Srilanka, Afghanistan. Afghanistan joined the bloc in 2007, under its then President Hamid Karzai.

Significance of SAARC for India:

• Neighbourhood first: Primacy to the country’s immediate neighbours.
• Geostrategic significance: Can counter China (OBOR initiative) through engaging Nepal, Bhutan, the Maldives and Sri Lanka in development process and economic cooperation.
• Regional stability: SAARC can help in creation of mutual trust and peace within the region.
• Global leadership role: It offers India a platform to showcase its leadership in the region by taking up extra responsibilities.
• Game changer for India’s Act East Policy: By linking South Asian economies with South East Asian will bring further economic integration and prosperity to India mainly in the Services sector.